Research

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Calculating Distance for

Cepheid Variable Stars

by Adam A. Bier

Normalization was achieved by calculating Norm Factor based on ratio between known Ref Star brightness (in Joules/second/meter 2) and image Ref Star brightness (in pixel counts).

Period of Cepheid: 8 Days (as shown in graph.)

Apparent brightness of Reference star: 2.28e-12 J/s/m2 (given on handout, and used as B2)

Average apparent brightness of Cepheid: 6.915e-13 J/s/m2 (calculated by taking the sum of the normalized brightness values and dividing it by 8, the number of values; shown as C4.) This gives me E.

Luminosity of Cepheid: 1.71e29 J/s (calculated by using period-luminosity relationship graph on handout to get luminosity in Solar Units, 3000, and then converting that into J/s by multiplying it by 5.7e25.) This gives me P.

Distance to Cepheid in meters:

Using the light/distance equation:

E=P/(4[[pi]]d2)

6.915e-13 = 1.71e29 / (4[[pi]]d2)

6.915e-13 (4[[pi]]d2) = 1.71e29

8.690e-12 d2 = 1.71e29

d2 = 1.97e40

d = 1.40e20 m

 

Distance to Cepheid in Light Years: 15284 LY (calculated by using distance in meters, from above, and then converting to LY's by dividing by 9.16e15.)

Lawrence Hall of Science | © Friday, 16-May-2008 08:36:42 PDT | Updated Friday, 20-Jun-2003 15:33:13 PDT >